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MCQ’s on Rescue Equipment and Techniques

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Question 1. What type of hydraulic equipment is commonly used for lifting heavy objects in rescue operations?
a) Hydraulic Expander
b) Hydraulic Cutter
c) Hydraulic Jack
d) Air Lifting Bags
Answer: c) Hydraulic Jack

Question 2. Which type of electric power tool is best suited for cutting through metal surfaces quickly and efficiently?
a) Electric Cutter
b) Electric Saw
c) Chain Saw
d) Hydraulic Cutter
Answer: a) Electric Cutter

Question 3. Which type of tool is best suited for precision cutting of metal pipes and rods?
a) Chain Cutter
b) Electric Saw
c) Electric Saw
d) Hydraulic Cutter
Answer: c) Electric Cutter

Question 4. What is the primary working principle of small gears?
a) Linear motion
b) Rotary motion
c) Oscillating motion
d) Reciprocating motion
Answer: b) Rotary motion

Question 5. Which type of ladder is commonly used for tasks requiring access to elevated areas with limited space, such as attic or loft access?
a) Extension ladder
b) Step ladder
c) Platform ladder
d) Telescoping ladder
Answer: b) Step ladder

Question 6. Which type of rope is commonly used in applications requiring minimal stretch and high strength, such as rock climbing or rescue operations?
a) Synthetic fiber rope
b) Wire rope
c) Natural fiber rope
d) Static rope
Answer: d) Static rope

Question 7: Which type of fire tender is specifically equipped to provide firefighting support in areas where water supply is limited or inaccessible?
a) Emergency Rescue Tender
b) Water Tender
c) Foam Tender
d) Multipurpose Tender
Answer: b) Water Tender

Question 8: Which type of fire extinguisher is best suited for extinguishing fires involving flammable liquids, such as gasoline or oil?
a) Water extinguisher
b) Foam extinguisher
c) CO2 extinguisher
d) Dry chemical extinguisher
Answer: b) Foam extinguisher

Question 9: Which firefighting apparatus is commonly used for high-rise firefighting operations, allowing firefighters to access upper floors and rescue occupants?
a) Hydraulic Platform
b) Turntable Ladder
c) Canteen Van
d) Ambulance
Answer: b) Turntable Ladder

Question 10: Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for extinguishing fires involving electrical equipment and flammable liquids?
a) Water extinguisher
b) Foam extinguisher
c) CO2 extinguisher
d) Dry chemical extinguisher
Answer: c) CO2 extinguisher

Question 11: Which firefighting apparatus is commonly used for rescuing people from high-rise buildings and providing elevated access for firefighting operations?
a) Hydraulic Platform
b) Turntable Ladder
c) Rescue by Ordinary Means
d) Fire Trucks
Answer: b) Turntable Ladder

Question 12: In a rescue operation, what does “Rescue by Ordinary Means” typically involve?
a) Using advanced hydraulic equipment
b) Employing specialized techniques
c) Relying on standard procedures and tools
d) Utilizing aerial platforms
Answer: c) Relying on standard procedures and tools

Question 13: What is the primary function of a Hydraulic Platform in firefighting operations?
a) Providing medical assistance to injured individuals
b) Rescuing people trapped in confined spaces
c) Delivering water to extinguish fires from an elevated position
d) Providing access to high-rise buildings for firefighting and rescue operations
Answer: d) Providing access to high-rise buildings for firefighting and rescue operations

Question 14: Which of the following is a key advantage of using a Hydraulic Platform in firefighting?
a) Increased portability
b) Ability to access narrow spaces
c) Enhanced maneuverability in tight spaces
d) Ability to reach great heights for firefighting and rescue operations
Answer: d) Ability to reach great heights for firefighting and rescue operations

Question 15: Which method of carrying an injured person involves one person carrying the victim over their shoulder?
a) Fireman carry
b) Two men carry
c) Three man carry
d) Chair carry
Answer: a) Fireman carry

Question16: Which type of rescue operation is primarily focused on evacuating people from buildings with multiple floors during a fire incident?
a) Rescue from High rise buildings
b) Rescue from major disasters such as Earthquake or Flood
c) Rescue from Fire incident
d) Rescue using different types of drags
Answer: a) Rescue from High rise buildings

Question 17: What type of rescue technique involves a group of individuals collectively carrying an injured person on a stretcher?
a) Fireman carry
b) Stretcher carry
c) Chair carry
d) Two men carry
Answer: b) Stretcher carry

Question 18: Which type of rescue operation is primarily focused on evacuating people from buildings with multiple floors during a flood or tsunami?
a) Rescue from High rise buildings
b) Rescue from major disasters such as Earthquake or Flood
c) Rescue from Fire incident
d) Rescue using different types of drags
Answer: b) Rescue from major disasters such as Earthquake or Flood

Question 19: Which type of rescue operation primarily involves evacuating individuals from tall buildings, such as skyscrapers, during emergencies?
a) Rescue from High rise buildings
b) Rescue from major disasters such as Earthquake or Flood
c) Rescue from Fire incident
d) Rescue using different types of drags
Answer: a) Rescue from High rise buildings

Question 20: During which major disaster scenario would rescuers typically focus on providing immediate medical assistance and evacuation to affected individuals?
a) Earthquake
b) Drought
c) Tsunami
d) Forest fire
Answer: a) Earthquake

Question 21: Which of the following gases is the primary component of air?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Hydrogen
Answer: b) Nitrogen

Question 22: What is the primary purpose of a Breathing Apparatus (B.A.) Set in rescue operations?
a) To provide artificial respiration to patients
b) To supply oxygen to individuals in confined spaces or hazardous environments
c) To measure the breathing rate of individuals
d) To filter air pollutants from the atmosphere
Answer: b) To supply oxygen to individuals in confined spaces or hazardous environments

Question 23: What factors are typically considered when calculating the capacity and time duration of a Breathing Apparatus (B.A.) Set?
a) Ambient temperature and humidity
b) Size and weight of the individual wearing the B.A. Set
c) Oxygen concentration and flow rate
d) Type and construction materials of the B.A. Set
Answer: c) Oxygen concentration and flow rate

Question 24: Which type of Breathing Apparatus (B.A.) Set utilizes a regenerative process to recycle exhaled air, extending the duration of use?
a) Open-circuit B.A. Set
b) Closed-circuit B.A. Set
c) Positive-pressure B.A. Set
d) Negative-pressure B.A. Set
Answer: b) Closed-circuit B.A. Set

Question25: What is the primary purpose of a gas mask?
a) To provide protection against extreme temperatures
b) To supply fresh air in confined spaces
c) To filter out harmful gases and particles from the air
d) To improve visibility in smoky environments
Answer: c) To filter out harmful gases and particles from the air

Question 26: Which type of gas mask relies on a supply of clean air from an external source, such as a compressed air cylinder or air compressor?
a) The process of inhaling carcinogens
b) Powered air-purifying respirator
c) Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
d) Escape respirator
Answer: c) Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)

Question 27: What is the primary function of a gas mask?
a) To provide protection against airborne viruses
b) To filter out harmful gases and particles from the air
c) To provide oxygen supply to the wearer
d) To improve visibility in low-light conditions
Answer: b) To filter out harmful gases and particles from the air

Question 28: Which type of gas mask utilizes a canister containing activated carbon to absorb and neutralize toxic gases?
a) Air-purifying respirator
b) Powered air-purifying respirator
c) Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
d) Escape respirator
Answer: a) Air-purifying respirator

Question 29: What factors are typically considered when calculating the capacity and time duration of a Breathing Apparatus (B.A.) Set?
a) Ambient temperature and humidity
b) Size and weight of the individual wearing the B.A. Set
c) Oxygen concentration and flow rate
d) Type and construction materials of the B.A. Set
Answer: c) Oxygen concentration and flow rate

Question 30: Which type of Breathing Apparatus (B.A.) Set utilizes a regenerative process to recycle exhaled air, extending the duration of use?
a) Open-circuit B.A. Set
b) Closed-circuit B.A. Set
c) Positive-pressure B.A. Set
d) Negative-pressure B.A. Set
Answer: b) Closed-circuit B.A. Set

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